The municipality of Lebak is home to 82,598 people with a predominantly rural population and most residents are engaged in agriculture, fishing, and small-scale trading.
The area has a rich pre-colonial history inhabited by various indigenous peoples. The city also has a thriving fishing industry due to its proximity to the coast and access to abundant fishing grounds. In recent years, given the city's natural attractions, local governments have encouraged ecotourism as a potential source of income and employment. The city's road network is limited, and access to electricity and drinking water remains a problem in some areas.
