Tagoloan is a municipality in the province of Misamis in the eastern Philippines. It is located southeast of the city of Cagayan de Oro. According to the 2020 Census, the population is 80,319 people.
On May 3, 1942, the Kawamura detachment's Imperial Japanese Army began landing from Panay to Cagayan de Misamis and Tagoloan. After the Allies landed at Cagayan de Misamis, the city was liberated on May 10, 1945.