Exploring the Hidden Gems of Libona, Bukidnon: A Guide for Adventurers

Libona is a municipality in the province of Bukidnon, located in the Northern Mindanao region of the Philippines. The town is situated in the northern part of Bukidnon, and it is bounded by the municipalities of Baungon to the north, Cagayan de Oro to the west, Malaybalay City to the south, and Sumilao to the east.

Libona is known for its agricultural activities, particularly its production of corn, rice, and sugarcane. The town also has several fruit orchards that produce various fruits such as durian, lanzones, and rambutan.

One of the main attractions in Libona is the Dahilayan Adventure Park, which offers various outdoor activities such as zip-lining, ATV rides, and horseback riding. The park is also home to the Dahilayan Forest Park, which features a botanical garden, a butterfly sanctuary, and a bird sanctuary.

Libona also has several natural attractions, including the Pulangi River, which is the longest river in Bukidnon and a popular spot for river tubing and rafting. The town is also near the Mount Kitanglad Range Natural Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its diverse flora and fauna, including several endemic species.

The town celebrates its annual fiesta in honor of the Sto. Niño, held every third Sunday of January. The Fiesta is a colorful event that features street dancing, cultural presentations, and a grand procession.

Libona is accessible by land transport, with buses and jeepneys plying the route from Cagayan de Oro and other nearby towns. The town has several accommodations, ranging from budget to mid-range hotels and lodges, making it an ideal destination for tourists who want to experience the natural beauty and outdoor adventures of Bukidnon.

Population, Poverty, and Economy

As of May 1, 2020, the population of Libona, Bukidnon was 32,360, according to the Philippine Statistics Authority. The town has a total of 6,405 households, with an average household size of 5.05 persons.

In terms of poverty incidence, the PSA reported that as of 2018, 34.6% of the population in Libona was considered poor. This means that more than a third of the population was living below the poverty threshold. The local government of Libona has been implementing various poverty reduction programs and initiatives to help improve the living conditions of the residents. These programs include livelihood projects, social services, and infrastructure development, among others. The government also partners with various private organizations and non-governmental organizations to help address poverty in the town.

THINGS TO DO

Libona is a municipality in Bukidnon that offers a range of tourism activities for visitors to enjoy. Here are some of the things to do in Libona:

• Dahilayan Adventure Park:

One of the main attractions in Libona is the Dahilayan Adventure Park, which is located in Barangay Dahilayan. The park offers various outdoor activities such as zip-lining, ATV rides, and horseback riding. Visitors can also enjoy the park's Forest Park, which features a botanical garden, a butterfly sanctuary, and a bird sanctuary.

• Pulangi River: 

The Pulangi River is the longest river in Bukidnon and a popular spot for river tubing and rafting. Visitors can take a relaxing boat ride along the river or enjoy a more adventurous experience by taking a thrilling ride on a river tube or raft.

• Mount Kitanglad Range Natural Park:

Libona is located near the Mount Kitanglad Range Natural Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its diverse flora and fauna, including several endemic species. Visitors can take a guided hike through the park's trails to experience the beauty of the mountain range.

• Fruit Picking: 

Libona is home to several fruit orchards that produce various fruits such as durian, lanzones, and rambutan. Visitors can enjoy a fun-filled day of fruit picking, which is a great activity for families with children.

• Cultural Immersion: 

The town is also home to the Talaandig tribe, an indigenous group that has preserved its cultural heritage despite modernization. Visitors can learn about their culture by visiting the Talaandig Heritage Village, where they can see traditional architecture, music, dance, and handicrafts.

• Festivals: Libona celebrates its annual fiesta in honor of the Sto. Niño, held every third Sunday of January. The Fiesta is a colorful event that features street dancing, cultural presentations, and a grand procession.

• Local Food: Visitors can indulge in local food specialties such as sugarcane juice, grilled corn, and other farm-to-table dishes. There are several local eateries and food stalls that offer these delicious treats.

• Monastery of the Transfiguration  The Monastery of the Transfiguration is a famous landmark in Libona. It is a modern architectural marvel built in the 1960s by the Benedictine Monks.

• Kampo Juan Eco Adventure ParkKampo Juan Eco Adventure Park offers various outdoor activities, such as wall climbing, rappelling, and zip-lining.

• Alalum Falls - Alalum Falls is a beautiful waterfall located in Barangay Dahilayan. It is a popular spot for swimming and picnics.

Libona is a great destination for visitors who want to experience the natural beauty, cultural heritage, and agricultural activities of Bukidnon.

Celebrating Festivals and Events in Lantapan, Bukidnon: A Colorful Experience

Lantapan is a municipality located in the province of Bukidnon, in the Northern Mindanao region of the Philippines. It is situated at the foot of Mount Kitanglad Range Natural Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the highest mountain ranges in the country.

Lantapan is known for its agricultural activities, particularly coffee farming. The town is a major producer of high-quality Arabica coffee, which is exported to different parts of the world. In addition to coffee, Lantapan also produces rice, corn, vegetables, and other agricultural products.

The town is also home to the Talaandig tribe, an indigenous group that has preserved its cultural heritage despite modernization. Visitors can learn about their culture by visiting the Talaandig Heritage Village, where they can see traditional architecture, music, dance, and handicrafts.

Lantapan has several natural attractions, including the Lantapan Eco-Park, which offers a stunning view of Mount Kitanglad and is a popular spot for picnics and relaxation. The town is also a gateway to the Mount Kitanglad Range Natural Park, which is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including several endangered species.

Lantapan is accessible by land transport, with buses and jeepneys plying the route from the nearby cities of Malaybalay and Valencia. The town has several accommodations, ranging from budget to mid-range hotels and lodges, making it an ideal destination for tourists who want to experience the natural beauty, cultural heritage, and agricultural activities of Bukidnon.

Brief History

The town has a rich history that dates back to the pre-colonial era when the area was inhabited by the Talaandig tribe. Here's a brief history of Lantapan:

• Pre-colonial Era:

The Talaandig tribe was the dominant ethnic group in the area that is now Lantapan. The tribe lived in small settlements and practiced agriculture, hunting, and fishing to sustain their livelihoods. The Talaandig tribe was known for its intricate weaving, brassware, and beadwork.

• Spanish Colonial Era:

The arrival of the Spanish colonizers in the 17th century marked a significant change in the history of Lantapan. The Spanish missionaries introduced Christianity to the Talaandig people and established a mission station in the area. The Talaandig people were forced to abandon their traditional beliefs and practices and adopt the Catholic faith.

• American Colonial Era:

In 1903, the Americans arrived in Lantapan and established a military outpost in the area. The Americans built roads and bridges, which helped improve access to the town. During this period, Lantapan became a hub of trade and commerce, and the local economy began to grow.

• Post-World War II Era:

During World War II, Lantapan was occupied by Japanese forces, and many of its inhabitants suffered from their harsh rule. After the war, Lantapan was rebuilt and developed as part of the post-war reconstruction effort. The town's economy continued to grow, with the establishment of rubber plantations and the expansion of the agricultural sector.

• Municipalityhood:

Lantapan was officially declared a municipality on July 24, 1957, by virtue of Republic Act No. 2085. The town continued to develop, with improvements in infrastructure, healthcare, education, and other services.

Today, Lantapan is a bustling town with a vibrant culture and economy. It is known for its production of high-quality Arabica coffee, as well as its scenic views of Mount Kitanglad Range Natural Park. The Talaandig tribe, who continue to reside in the area, have managed to preserve their rich cultural heritage and traditional practices.

Household, Poverty, and Economy 

According to the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA), as of 2020, the poverty incidence in Lantapan, Bukidnon is 32.6%. This means that almost a third of the town's population lives below the poverty line, which is set at Php 10,727 per month for a family of five.

The town's economy is primarily agricultural, with the production of coffee, rice, corn, and vegetables as the main sources of income for many households. Lantapan is known for producing high-quality Arabica coffee, which is exported to different parts of the world. The town also has a number of small-scale industries such as furniture-making, handicrafts, and food processing.

The local government of Lantapan has implemented various initiatives to improve the town's economy and reduce poverty. These initiatives include providing financial assistance to small businesses, promoting entrepreneurship, and developing the local tourism industry.

In recent years, Lantapan has also been taking steps towards sustainable agriculture and eco-tourism. The town has established a coffee processing center that utilizes eco-friendly technologies, and it has also developed a community-based tourism program that showcases the town's natural beauty and cultural heritage.

Despite its challenges, Lantapan's economy is slowly improving, and the local government and the community are working together to create more opportunities for sustainable growth and development.

Here are some of the top tourist spots in Lantapan, Bukidnon:

Lantapan is a beautiful town located in the province of Bukidnon, Philippines, known for its scenic views of Mount Kitanglad Range Natural Park, rich cultural heritage, and diverse agricultural activities. Here are some of the things you can do when visiting Lantapan:

• Visit the Mount Kitanglad Range Natural Park - This natural park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to diverse flora and fauna, including several endangered species. Visitors can go on nature walks, birdwatching, and hiking trails.

• Learn about the Talaandig culture - Lantapan is home to the Talaandig tribe, and visitors can learn about their rich cultural heritage by visiting the Talaandig Heritage Village. The village showcases the tribe's traditional architecture, music, dance, and handicrafts.

• Explore coffee farms - Lantapan is known for producing high-quality Arabica coffee, and visitors can explore coffee farms and learn about the coffee-making process. Some coffee farms offer tours, and visitors can also purchase locally produced coffee as souvenirs.

• Visit the Lantapan Eco-Park - This park offers a stunning view of Mount Kitanglad and is a popular spot for picnics and relaxation. The park also has a butterfly garden and a mini-zoo.

• Experience adventure activities - Lantapan is known for its outdoor activities such as trekking, rappelling, and zip-lining. There are several adventure parks in the area that offer these activities.

• Attend the Lantapan Harvest Festival - The festival is held every year in December and celebrates the town's bountiful harvest. It features cultural performances, local food, and a display of agricultural products.

• Mount Dulang-dulang - Mount Dulang-dulang is the second-highest peak in the Philippines, standing at 2,938 meters above sea level. It is located within the Kitanglad Mountain Range, which is home to several other peaks, such as Mount Kitanglad and Mount Maagnaw. Climbing Mount Dulang-dulang offers a challenging but rewarding experience for adventurous travelers who want to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Bukidnon.

• Lantapan Bukidnon Community Museum - The Lantapan Bukidnon Community Museum is a cultural museum that showcases the rich cultural heritage of the indigenous Bukidnon people. The museum features various exhibits, such as traditional musical instruments, textiles, and pottery.

• Kampo Juan Adventure Park - Kampo Juan Adventure Park is a popular tourist destination that offers various outdoor activities, such as ziplining, horseback riding, and hiking. The park is situated on a hill, which provides a beautiful panoramic view of the surrounding area.

• Pulangi River - The Pulangi River is a scenic river that flows through Lantapan. It is perfect for fishing, kayaking, and other water activities. Visitors can enjoy the beautiful scenery while taking part in these activities.

• Lantapan Eco-Park - Lantapan Eco-Park is a natural park that features beautiful waterfalls, streams, and natural pools. It is a great place for visitors who want to relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery of Bukidnon.

Overall, Lantapan offers a unique and authentic experience for visitors who want to explore the natural beauty and cultural heritage of Bukidnon.  Lantapan offers visitors a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and agricultural activities. Whether you're looking for an adventure, relaxation, or cultural experience, Lantapan has something for everyone.

Uncovering Hidden Gems: Lesser-Known Attractions in Kitaotao, Bukidnon

Kitaotao is a municipality located in the province of Bukidnon, Philippines. It is situated in the northern part of the province and is bordered by the municipalities of Talakag, Baungon, Libona, and Impasugong. Kitaotao has a land area of 420.80 square kilometers and a population of approximately 55,000 people (based on the 2020 census). The municipality is known for its beautiful mountainous landscape and is home to several indigenous tribes such as the Matigsalug, Tigwahanon, and Umayamnon.

History

The history of Kitaotao dates back to the pre-colonial era when the area was inhabited by various indigenous groups such as the Matigsalug, Tigwahanon, and Umayamnon tribes. These tribes lived in harmony with the natural environment, practicing subsistence agriculture and relying on the resources of the forest and rivers for their livelihood.

During the Spanish colonial period, the area that is now Kitaotao was under the jurisdiction of the Jesuit missionaries who established settlements in Bukidnon. The Jesuits introduced Christianity to the indigenous people and built churches and schools to spread their teachings.

In 1907, Kitaotao became part of the newly created province of Agusan. However, in 1914, it was transferred to the province of Bukidnon.

During World War II, Kitaotao was occupied by Japanese forces, and many of its inhabitants suffered from the harsh rule. After the war, Kitaotao was rebuilt and developed as part of the post-war reconstruction effort.

In 1961, Kitaotao has officially declared a municipality, with the signing of Republic Act No. 3376. Since then, the municipality has continued to grow and develop, with improvements in infrastructure, healthcare, education, and other services. Today, Kitaotao remains a predominantly agricultural area, with crops such as rice, corn, sugarcane, and vegetables being the main sources of income for its residents.

Population, Poverty, and Economy

According to the 2020 census, the population of Kitaotao is approximately 55,000 people. The majority of the population are indigenous people belonging to various ethnic groups such as the Matigsalug, Tigwahanon, and Umayamnon tribes. The population has been steadily growing over the years, with an average annual growth rate of 1.56%.

Like many rural areas in the Philippines, poverty is a significant issue in Kitaotao. According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, in 2018, Kitaotao had a poverty incidence of 42.2%, which is higher than the national average of 16.6%. The local government and various non-government organizations are working to address this issue by implementing programs and initiatives that promote livelihood and economic development.

Agriculture is the main source of income for the majority of Kitaotao's population. The town is known for its production of corn, rice, sugarcane, and vegetables. The town is also rich in natural resources, including timber, mineral deposits, and geothermal power. The local government is promoting the development of these resources through responsible and sustainable practices. In recent years, there have been efforts to develop tourism in the town, with various attractions such as waterfalls and hiking trails being promoted to visitors.

 Here are some things you can do in Kitaotao, Bukidnon:

Kitaotao may not be a well-known tourist destination, but the town has plenty to offer for those who enjoy outdoor activities and nature. Here are some of the top attractions and things to do in Kitaotao:

• Matigol Falls - Matigol Falls is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Kitaotao. It is a stunning waterfall located in the heart of the Matigsalug ancestral domain. The waterfall has a height of approximately 50 meters and is surrounded by lush greenery.

• Balisbisan Falls - Balisbisan Falls is another waterfall located in Kitaotao. It is a bit smaller than Matigol Falls, but it is equally as beautiful. The waterfall is surrounded by a natural pool where visitors can swim.

• Mount Kalatungan - Mount Kalatungan is the second-highest mountain in Bukidnon, and it is a popular destination for hikers and mountaineers. The mountain has several trails of varying difficulty levels that offer stunning views of the surrounding countryside.

• Matigsalug Cultural Village - The Matigsalug Cultural Village is a living museum that showcases the culture and traditions of the Matigsalug tribe. Visitors can learn about the tribe's customs, beliefs, and way of life through exhibits, demonstrations, and performances.

• Aglayan Valley - Aglayan Valley is a scenic valley located in Kitaotao that offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and forests. Visitors can take a leisurely walk or bike ride through the valley and enjoy the fresh mountain air.

• Kitaotao Geothermal Plant - Kitaotao is home to a geothermal power plant that generates electricity from the earth's natural heat. Visitors can take a tour of the plant and learn about how geothermal energy is harnessed to produce electricity.

• Visit the Kitaotao Municipal Hall - The Kitaotao Municipal Hall is a historic building that features a unique design that blends traditional and modern architectural styles.

• Explore the Kitaotao Cave System - The Kitaotao Cave System is a natural cave system located in Barangay Kawayan. It features beautiful rock formations, underground streams, and various chambers that visitors can explore.

• Attend the Kitaotao Town Fiesta - The Kitaotao Town Fiesta is an annual celebration held in honor of the town's patron saint. It is a week-long festival that features cultural performances, parades, and other fun activities.

• Explore the Pulangi River - The Pulangi River is a scenic river that is perfect for fishing, kayaking, and other water activities. Visitors can enjoy the beautiful scenery while taking part in these activities.

• Visit the Kitaotao Tribal Village - Kitaotao is home to various indigenous communities, including the Talaandig tribe. Visitors can learn about their culture and traditions by visiting their villages, observing their rituals, and interacting with the locals.

• Climb Mount Kitan-ulan - Mount Kitan-ulan is the highest peak in Bukidnon and is located within the municipality of Kitaotao. Climbing the mountain offers a challenging but rewarding experience for adventurous visitors who want to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Bukidnon.

Overall, Kitaotao is a great destination for those who enjoy nature and outdoor activities. The town's natural beauty and rich culture make it a unique and unforgettable place to visit. Kitaotao offers a unique and authentic experience for visitors who want to explore the natural beauty and cultural heritage of Bukidnon.

The Fascinating Culture and Traditions of Kibawe, Bukidnon

Kibawe is a municipality located in the province of Bukidnon in the Philippines. It is situated in the southern part of Bukidnon and is bordered by the municipalities of Damulog to the north, Kadingilan to the east, Dangcagan to the south, and Kitaotao to the west.

Kibawe is known for its scenic beauty, particularly its lush green mountains and rolling hills. The town is also home to several waterfalls, including the Mantianak Falls, the Kibawehon Falls, and the Matigol Falls, which are popular tourist destinations.

The town's economy is largely based on agriculture, with rice, corn, and sugarcane being the main crops grown in the area. Kibawe is also home to a number of small-scale businesses and enterprises.

Overall, Kibawe offers visitors a taste of rural life in the Philippines, with its beautiful landscapes, warm hospitality, and a strong sense of community.

BRIEF HISTORY

Before the Spanish colonization, Kibawe was inhabited by indigenous people known as the Manobos. They were a peaceful tribe who lived in small communities and practiced swidden agriculture, hunting, and fishing. The Manobos were skilled in weaving and producing traditional clothing and accessories made from abaca fibers.

When the Spanish arrived in the Philippines in the 16th century, they encountered resistance from the Manobos who resisted colonization. The Manobos of Kibawe were able to maintain their independence from the Spanish for a long time, but eventually, they were subjugated and converted to Christianity.

In the early 20th century, Kibawe became a municipality and played a significant role in the struggle for Philippine independence. During World War II, the town was occupied by the Japanese, and many of its residents were killed or forced to flee.

After the war, Kibawe was rebuilt and developed into a thriving agricultural town, known for its fertile lands and abundant natural resources. Today, the town is a popular destination for tourists who come to enjoy its natural beauty and experience the rich cultural heritage of the Manobos.

Population, Poverty, and Economy

As of the 2020 census, the population of Kibawe is approximately 50,046 people. The town covers a land area of 309.30 square kilometers and is home to several indigenous tribes, including the Manobo, Talaandig, and Higaonon.

Despite the city's abundant natural resources, poverty remains a major problem in Kibawa. In 2018, the city's poverty rate was 23.4%,  higher than the national average of 16.7%.

The economy of Kibawe is primarily based on agriculture, with rice, corn, and bananas as the main crops. The town is also known for its livestock and poultry production. In recent years, there has been some development of agribusiness and eco-tourism in the area.

In addition to agriculture, Kibawe also has some small-scale businesses, including retail stores, restaurants, and service providers. The local government is working to attract more investors and promote the town's potential for economic growth.

Infrastructure in Kibawe is still developing, with limited access to basic services such as electricity and water in some areas. However, the government is working to improve infrastructure in the town and has implemented several projects to address these issues.

Things to do in Kibawe

Kibawe is known for its natural beauty and cultural heritage. Here are some things to do and see in Kibawe:

• Visit Kibawe Tribal Village - This is a cultural village that showcases the traditional way of life of the Manobo tribe. Visitors can see traditional houses, watch cultural performances, and learn about the tribe's customs and traditions.

• Go hiking at Mt. Capistrano - Mt. Capistrano is a popular hiking destination in Kibawe. The hike to the top takes about an hour and offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

• Explore Kibawe Caves - Kibawe has several caves that are worth exploring, including the Kibalang Cave and the Cibongan Cave. These caves are home to stunning rock formations, underground rivers, and bats.

• Visit the Kibawe Eco-Park - This park is a popular spot for picnics and relaxation. It has a large swimming pool, gardens, and picnic areas.

• Attend the Kibawe Foundation Day - Kibawe celebrates its foundation day every 9th of August with a week-long celebration of cultural events and festivities.

• Experience local food - Kibawe is known for its delicious local cuisine, including rice cakes, grilled meat, and vegetables cooked in coconut milk.

• Explore nearby waterfalls - Kibawe is home to several stunning waterfalls, including the Monastery Falls and the Catabunan Falls. These waterfalls offer a refreshing break from the heat and are perfect for swimming and picnics.

• Visit the Kibawe Church - The Kibawe Church is a historic church that dates back to the 1920s. It features a unique architecture that blends traditional and modern styles. The church is also known for its beautiful stained glass windows and ornate altar.

• Explore the Kibawe Forest - The Kibawe Forest is a dense forest that is home to various wildlife species. Visitors can explore the forest through hiking or trekking and enjoy the scenic views of the surrounding mountains.

• Visit the Kibawe Municipal Hall - The Kibawe Municipal Hall is a historic building that dates back to the early 1900s. It features a unique design that blends traditional and modern architectural styles.

• Attend the Kibawe Town Fiesta - The Kibawe Town Fiesta is an annual celebration held in honor of the town's patron saint. It is a week-long festival that features cultural performances, parades, and other fun activities.

• Explore the Kibawe Rock Formation - The Kibawe Rock Formation is a natural rock formation located in Barangay Digongan. It features unique rock formations that visitors can explore through hiking or trekking.

• Learn about the Manobo culture - Kibawe is home to various indigenous Manobo communities who still practice their traditional way of life. Visitors can learn about their culture and traditions by visiting their villages, observing their rituals, and interacting with the locals.

Overall, Kibawe offers a unique and authentic experience for visitors who want to explore the natural beauty and cultural heritage of Bukidnon.

Bukidnon | Kalilangan's Best Kept Secrets: Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Explore

Kalilangan is a 2nd-class municipality in Bukidnon Province, Philippines. It is a small city famous for its rich cultural heritage and beautiful natural attractions. The city is in the Vao municipality of  Lanao del Sur.

The name "Kalilangan" is derived from the Maranao word "Kali" which means "sword," and "Langon" which means "sheath." This name reflects the town's history of being a place of conflict and eventual peace between the Maranao and the Bukidnon tribes.

Brief History

The town has a rich history, which dates back to the pre-colonial period.

Before the Spanish colonization, Kibawe was inhabited by indigenous people known as the Manobos. They were a peaceful tribe who lived in small communities and practiced swidden agriculture, hunting, and fishing. The Manobos were skilled in weaving and producing traditional clothing and accessories made from abaca fibers.

When the Spanish arrived in the Philippines in the 16th century, they encountered resistance from the Manobos who resisted colonization. The Manobos of Kibawe were able to maintain their independence from the Spanish for a long time, but eventually, they were subjugated and converted to Christianity.

In the early 20th century, Kibawe became a municipality and played a significant role in the struggle for Philippine independence. During World War II, the town was occupied by the Japanese, and many of its residents were killed or forced to flee.

After the war, Kibawe was rebuilt and developed into a thriving agricultural town, known for its fertile lands and abundant natural resources. Today, the town is a popular destination for tourists who come to enjoy its natural beauty and experience the rich cultural heritage of the Manobos.

Population, Poverty, and Economy

As of the 2020 census, the population of Kibawe is approximately 50,046 people. The town covers a land area of 309.30 square kilometers and is home to several indigenous tribes, including the Manobo, Talaandig, and Higaonon.

Despite the town's rich natural resources, poverty remains a significant challenge in Kibawe. In 2018, the poverty incidence rate in the town was 23.4%, which is higher than the national average of 16.7%.

The economy of Kibawe is primarily based on agriculture, with rice, corn, and bananas as the main crops. The town is also known for its livestock and poultry production. In recent years, there has been some development of agribusiness and eco-tourism in the area.

In addition to agriculture, Kibawe also has some small-scale businesses, including retail stores, restaurants, and service providers. The local government is working to attract more investors and promote the town's potential for economic growth.

Infrastructure in Kibawe is still developing, with limited access to basic services such as electricity and water in some areas. However, the government is working to improve infrastructure in the town and has implemented several projects to address these issues. 

Here are some things you can do in Kalilangan, Bukidnon:

• Visit the Matin-ao Spring - The Matin-ao Spring is a natural spring located in Barangay Matin-ao. It features crystal-clear water that is perfect for swimming and other water activities.

• Explore the Kibongkog Cave - The Kibongkog Cave is a natural cave system located in Barangay Kibongkog. It features stalactites, stalagmites, and underground streams that visitors can explore.

• Attend the Kalilangan Town Fiesta - The Kalilangan Town Fiesta is an annual celebration held in honor of the town's patron saint. It is a week-long festival that features cultural performances, parades, and other fun activities.

• Visit the Kalilangan Municipal Hall - The Kalilangan Municipal Hall is a historic building that dates back to the early 1900s. It features a unique design that blends traditional and modern architectural styles.

• Learn about the Higaonon culture - Kalilangan is home to various indigenous Higaonon communities who still practice their traditional way of life. Visitors can learn about their culture and traditions by visiting their villages, observing their rituals, and interacting with the locals.

• Explore the Pagsawaan River - The Pagsawaan River is a scenic river located in Barangay Pagsawaan. Visitors can enjoy river tubing, kayaking, and fishing along the river while taking in the beautiful scenery.

Overall, Kalilangan offers a unique and authentic experience for visitors who want to explore the natural beauty and cultural heritage of Bukidnon.

Arakan, North Cotabato: A Haven for Nature Lovers

Arakan is a municipality located in the province of North Cotabato, Philippines.  The area has a rich history that dates back to pre-colonial times. Arakan is also known for its cultural festivals, which showcase the town's rich history and traditions. The most popular festival is the Arakan Festival of Lights, which is celebrated in December and features parades, cultural performances, and fireworks.

In recent years, Arakan has also become a site of conflict between the Philippine military and rebel groups operating in the region. Despite these challenges, the town continues to thrive, and local residents remain optimistic about the future of their community.

Brief History

Pre-colonial era - Arakan was originally inhabited by the Manobo people, who lived in small, self-sufficient communities in the area's rugged terrain.

Spanish colonization - In the late 1800s, the Spanish established a presence in Arakan and the surrounding areas. The Spanish built churches and established settlements in the area, which eventually led to the spread of Christianity.

American colonization - The Americans took control of the Philippines in the early 1900s, and Arakan was no exception. The Americans built roads and schools in the area, and many local residents were recruited to serve in the Philippine Scouts, a branch of the US Army.

World War II - During World War II, Arakan was the site of several battles between Japanese and American forces. The town suffered significant damage during the war, and many local residents were killed or displaced.

Modern era - Following the war, Arakan slowly began to rebuild. The town has since become known for its agricultural industry, with rice, corn, and vegetables among the main crops grown in the area. Arakan is also home to several indigenous communities that continue to practice traditional customs and beliefs.

Today, Arakan is a bustling municipality with a rich cultural heritage and a growing economy. Despite its tumultuous past, the town has managed to overcome adversity and build a prosperous future for its residents.

Population, Poverty, and Economy

According to the 2020 census, the population of Arakan is around 65,000 people. The majority of the population are indigenous groups, particularly the Manobo people.

Like many rural areas in the Philippines, poverty remains a significant challenge in Arakan. The poverty incidence in the municipality was estimated to be around 46% in 2018. However, the government and various organizations have initiated poverty alleviation programs to help improve the livelihoods of the people.

Arakan's economy is primarily based on agriculture, with rice and corn being the main crops grown in the area. Other agricultural products include vegetables, fruits, and livestock. The municipality also has some small-scale mining operations, particularly for gold and other minerals.

In recent years, there have been efforts to develop eco-tourism in Arakan, particularly around the Asik-Asik Falls. The local government has implemented measures to protect the environment and improve tourism infrastructure, which has helped to boost the local economy and provide employment opportunities for residents.

Overall, while poverty remains a challenge in Arakan, the town's economy has the potential to grow through the development of its agricultural and tourism industries. The government and other organizations continue to work towards improving the standard of living for the people of Arakan.

THINGS TO DO

Arakan is a beautiful town untouched. Although tourism is not yet fully developed in the area, there are still several attractions that visitors can enjoy. 

• Asik-Asik Falls - One of the most popular attractions in Arakan is the Asik-Asik Falls, a stunning waterfall nestled in the mountains. Visitors can hike to the falls and enjoy swimming in the cool waters.

• Hiking and trekking - Arakan is surrounded by scenic mountains, making it a great destination for hiking and trekking. Visitors can explore the rugged terrain and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

• Cultural immersion - Arakan is home to several indigenous groups, including the Manobo, Matigsalug, and Tigwahanon. Visitors can learn about their culture and traditions by visiting local communities and attending cultural festivals.

• Agritourism - Arakan is an agricultural town, and visitors can learn about the local farming practices by visiting farms and participating in activities such as rice planting or vegetable harvesting.

• Nature appreciation - Arakan is a beautiful town surrounded by lush forests, rivers, and waterfalls. Visitors can simply relax and enjoy the scenery, or engage in activities such as birdwatching or wildlife spotting.

Overall, Arakan offers a great opportunity for visitors to experience the natural beauty and rich culture of Mindanao. With the development of tourism infrastructure and the implementation of sustainable tourism practices, Arakan has the potential to become a popular eco-tourism destination in the Philippines.

Schools: Arakan has several schools, including the Arakan National High School, Arakan Central Elementary School, and Arakan Community High School.

Transportation: Arakan can be reached via the Davao-Cotabato National Road which passes through the municipality. The nearest airport is  Awang Airport in Cotabato, approximately an hour and a half drive.

Uncovering the Rich Culture and Traditions of Simunul, Tawi-Tawi

Simunul is a municipality located in the province of Tawi-Tawi, which is an archipelagic province in the southernmost part of the Philippines. It is the southernmost municipality in the country. It is a small island municipality situated in the Sulu Sea, and it is known as the site of the first mosque in the Philippines.

Brief History

The area that is now Simunul was originally inhabited by the Sama-Bajau people, who were skilled seafarers and traders. In the early 14th century, an Arab missionary named Karimul Makhdum arrived in the area and introduced Islam to the locals. He built the first mosque in the Philippines on Simunul Island, which is now known as the Sheikh Karimul Makhdum Mosque.

Islam quickly spread throughout the region, and Simunul became an important center of Islamic learning and culture. The mosque was used as a center for religious and cultural activities, and it served as a hub for the spread of Islam to other parts of the Philippines.

During the Spanish colonial period, Simunul was part of the Sultanate of Sulu, which was an Islamic state that controlled much of the southern Philippines. The Spanish attempted to conquer the region, but they were never able to fully subjugate the Muslim population. Simunul and the surrounding areas continued to be ruled by the Sultanate of Sulu until the Philippines became independent in 1946.

Today, Simunul is a small town with a population of approximately 25,000 people. The town's economy is primarily driven by fishing and seaweed farming. The locals also engage in traditional crafts, such as mat weaving and boat building.

Simunul is a significant historical and cultural site in the Philippines, and it is visited by tourists who are interested in learning about the country's Islamic heritage. The Sheikh Karimul Makhdum Mosque is still standing, and it remains an important center of Islamic worship and culture in the region.

Population, Poverty, and Economy 

According to the 2020 census conducted by the Philippine Statistics Authority, the population of Simunul, Tawi-Tawi was 29,682. The municipality has a land area of 47.70 square kilometers and a population density of 623 persons per square kilometer.

Poverty remains a significant challenge in Simunul, with a poverty incidence rate of 52.1% among families, according to 2018 data from the Philippine Statistics Authority. The town government has implemented various programs and initiatives to address poverty, including livelihood programs, education and health services, and infrastructure development.

The economy of Simunul is primarily driven by fishing and seaweed farming, with the majority of the population engaged in these industries. The town also has potential for tourism, given its historical significance as the site of the first mosque in the Philippines. However, the tourism industry in Simunul is currently underdeveloped.

In recent years, the government has implemented various infrastructure projects in Simunul, including the construction of roads and bridges, and the provision of electricity and water supply. These initiatives are expected to improve the town's economic growth and help to reduce poverty in the area.

Overall, Simunul is a small town with a predominantly agricultural and fishing-based economy. Poverty remains a significant issue, but the government has implemented programs and initiatives to address this challenge and improve the standard of living for the local population.

The top thing to Do in Simunul

Simunul may not be a top tourist destination in the Philippines, but it has a rich cultural and historical heritage that makes it an interesting place to visit for those interested in Islamic history and culture. 

• Visit the Sheikh Karimul Makhdum Mosque - The mosque, also known as Masjid Dimaukom, is the oldest mosque in the Philippines and was built by Arab missionary Sheikh Makhdum Karim in 1380. The mosque's architecture reflects traditional Islamic design, and it has been declared a National Cultural Treasure by the Philippine government.

• Learn about the town's history and culture - Simunul is a town with a rich Islamic heritage, and visitors can learn about its history and culture by talking to locals, visiting the town's museums and cultural centers, and attending religious and cultural festivals.

• Go island-hopping - Simunul is surrounded by several small islands that are perfect for island-hopping. Visitors can enjoy swimming, snorkeling, and exploring the area's marine life.

• Sample local cuisine - Tawi-Tawi cuisine is known for its fresh seafood and unique flavors. Visitors can try local dishes such as "tiula itum," a beef or chicken soup that is blackened with burnt coconut, and "tabliya," a hot chocolate drink made from ground cacao beans.

• Visit the nearby Bud Bongao Mountain - Bud Bongao Mountain is a sacred mountain that is considered a pilgrimage site by Muslims in the region. Visitors can climb to the top of the mountain to enjoy scenic views of the surrounding area.

Overall, Simunul is a town with a unique cultural and historical heritage that is worth exploring for visitors who want to learn about the Philippines' Islamic heritage and enjoy natural attractions.

Thins to do in Kadingilan, Bukidnon | Brief History, Population, Population and Histoyy

Kadingilan is a municipality located in the province of Bukidnon, Philippines. It is a small town known for its agricultural industry and scenic natural attractions. 

Brief History

The town's name is derived from the local Manobo word "kading", which means "honeycomb", and "nilan", which means "place".

The area that is now Kadingilan was originally inhabited by the Manobo people, who were skilled hunters and farmers. During the Spanish colonial period, Kadingilan was part of the district of Misamis, which was under the jurisdiction of the Spanish authorities in Cebu.

In the early 20th century, Kadingilan was established as a barrio (village) of the municipality of Kibawe. It was only in 1964 that Kadingilan was declared a separate municipality, through Republic Act No. 3708. The town was initially composed of six barangays (villages).

During the Martial Law period in the Philippines, Kadingilan was a center of resistance against the Marcos dictatorship. Local farmers organized themselves into cooperatives to resist the government's policies and programs, which they believed were detrimental to their interests. The town also served as a sanctuary for political activists who were being hunted by the military.

Today, Kadingilan is a small town with a population of approximately 28,000 people. The town's economy is primarily driven by agriculture, with rice, corn, and vegetables as the main crops. Livestock and poultry production also contribute to the local economy.

Despite its agricultural resources, poverty remains a significant issue in Kadingilan. According to the 2020 data from the Philippine Statistics Authority, the poverty incidence among families in the town was 37.9%, which is higher than the national average of 16.6%. The town government has implemented various programs and initiatives to address poverty, including livelihood programs, education and health services, and infrastructure development.

In recent years, there have been efforts to promote eco-tourism in Kadingilan as a means of boosting the local economy. The town is home to several natural attractions, including the Malasagui Falls and the Kibalabag Peak, which draw tourists from within Bukidnon and other parts of the Philippines. The town also celebrates its founding anniversary every May 23 with a festival called "Kahimunan".

Population, Poverty, and Economy 

According to the 2020 census conducted by the Philippine Statistics Authority, the population of Kadingilan, Bukidnon was 28,458. The town has a land area of 85.18 square kilometers and a population density of 334 persons per square kilometer.

Kadingilan is classified as a 4th class municipality in terms of income classification, based on its annual income in the previous fiscal year. The town's economy is primarily driven by agriculture, with rice, corn, vegetables, and sugarcane as the main crops. Livestock and poultry production also contribute to the local economy.

Poverty remains a significant issue in Kadingilan, with a poverty incidence rate of 37.9% among families, according to 2020 data from the Philippine Statistics Authority. The town government has implemented various programs and initiatives to address poverty, including livelihood programs, education and health services, and infrastructure development.

In recent years, there have been efforts to promote eco-tourism in Kadingilan as a means of boosting the local economy. The town is home to several natural attractions, including the Malasagui Falls and the Kibalabag Peak, which draw tourists from within Bukidnon and other parts of the Philippines. The town also celebrates its founding anniversary every May 23 with a festival called "Kahimunan".

Overall, Kadingilan's economy is primarily based on agriculture and there are efforts to diversify through tourism. Poverty, however, remains a significant challenge in the town.

Here are some things you can do in Kadingilan, Bukidnon:

• Visit the Kadingilan Eco-Park - The Kadingilan Eco-Park is a nature park located in Barangay Dologon. It features a zipline, a hanging bridge, and other outdoor activities. The park is surrounded by lush greenery and offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

• Explore the Kadingilan Cave - The Kadingilan Cave is a natural cave system located in Barangay Kibenton. It features stalactites, stalagmites, and underground streams that visitors can explore.

• Visit the Luan-Luan Lake - Luan-Luan Lake is a scenic lake located in Barangay Sampagar. Visitors can enjoy boating, fishing, and other water activities while taking in the beautiful scenery.

• Attend the Kadingilan Town Fiesta - The Kadingilan Town Fiesta is an annual celebration held in honor of the town's patron saint. It is a week-long festival that features cultural performances, parades, and other fun activities.

• Visit the Kadingilan Municipal Hall - The Kadingilan Municipal Hall is a historic building that dates back to the 1930s. It features a unique design that blends traditional and modern architectural styles.

• Learn about the town's agricultural industry - Kadingilan is known for its agricultural industry, particularly its rice and corn production. Visitors can learn about the town's farming practices by visiting local farms and interacting with the farmers.

Overall, Kadingilan offers a peaceful and relaxing getaway for visitors who want to enjoy the natural beauty and cultural heritage of Bukidnon.

Discovering the Hidden Gems of Impasugong, Bukidnon: A Guide to the Unexplored Beauty of Northern Mindanao

Impasugong is a municipality located in  Bukidnon Province, Philippines. It is located in the eastern part of Bukidnon, bordering Malaybalay to the west, Sumilao to the north, Talakag to the south, and Agusan del Sur to the east.

Impasugong is known for its natural beauty, particularly its mountainous terrain and lush forests. The town is home to Mount Kalatungan, the second-highest mountain in the province of Bukidnon, as well as several other peaks that are popular among hikers and mountaineers.

The town's economy is largely based on agriculture, with rice, corn, and coffee being the main crops grown in the area. Impasugong is also home to several indigenous communities, including the Higaonon people, who have a strong cultural identity and way of life that is deeply connected to the natural environment.

Impasugong offers visitors a chance to experience the beauty and diversity of Bukidnon, with its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality.

Brief History

The name "Impasug-ong" is derived from the local Manobo language, which means "a river that never runs dry".

The town has a rich history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to pre-colonial times. The Manobo people, an indigenous group, were the earliest settlers in the area. They were known for their hunting and fishing skills, as well as their agricultural practices.

During the Spanish colonial period, Impasug-ong was part of the district of Misamis, which was under the jurisdiction of the Spanish authorities in Cebu. In the late 19th century, the Spanish authorities established a military detachment in Impasug-ong to maintain control over the local population.

The American colonial period in the Philippines saw the establishment of Impasug-ong as a municipality on July 7, 1920, through Executive Order No. 59 issued by Governor-General Francis Burton Harrison. The town was carved out of the municipality of Malaybalay and was initially composed of eight barrios (villages).

During World War II, Impasug-ong was occupied by Japanese forces. The town served as a base for the guerrilla movement, with local leaders and farmers organizing themselves to resist Japanese occupation. The guerrillas were able to drive the Japanese out of Impasug-ong and other parts of Bukidnon, and the town became a center of resistance in northern Mindanao.

After the war, Impasug-ong continued to develop as an agricultural town, with rice, corn, and sugarcane as the main crops. Livestock and poultry production also contributed to the local economy. In recent years, there have been efforts to promote eco-tourism in the area, with attractions such as the Del Monte Pineapple Plantation and the Kaamulan Nature Park drawing visitors from within Bukidnon and other parts of the Philippines.

Today, Impasug-ong is a small town with a rich cultural heritage. Its people are known for their traditional dances and music, as well as their handicrafts made from indigenous materials. The town remains a center of Manobo culture, with many of its inhabitants maintaining their traditional way of life.

Population, Poverty and Economy 

According to the 2020 census conducted by the Philippine Statistics Authority, the population of Impasug-ong, Bukidnon was 57,246. The town has a land area of 392.85 square kilometers and a population density of 146 persons per square kilometer.

Impasug-ong is classified as a 3rd class municipality in terms of income classification, based on its annual income in the previous fiscal year. The town's economy is primarily driven by agriculture, with rice, corn, sugarcane, and pineapple as the main crops. Livestock and poultry production also contribute to the local economy.

Poverty remains a significant issue in Impasug-ong, with a poverty incidence rate of 53.9% among families, according to the 2020 data from the Philippine Statistics Authority. The town government has implemented various programs and initiatives to address poverty, including livelihood programs, education and health services, and infrastructure development.

In recent years, there have been efforts to promote eco-tourism in Impasug-ong as a means of boosting the local economy. The town is home to several natural attractions, including the Dahilayan Adventure Park and the Mount Kitanglad Range Natural Park, which draw tourists from within Bukidnon and other parts of the Philippines. The town also hosts the annual Kaamulan Festival, which celebrates the rich culture and traditions of the indigenous peoples of Bukidnon.

Here are some things you can do in Impasugong, Bukidnon:

• Visit the Dahilayan Forest Park - The Dahilayan Forest Park is a nature park located in Barangay Dahilayan. It features various outdoor activities such as zipline, rope courses, and horseback riding. The park is surrounded by lush greenery and offers stunning views of Mount Kitanglad Range Natural Park.

• Explore the Pulangi River - The Pulangi River is the longest river in Bukidnon, stretching over 300 kilometers. Visitors can enjoy river tubing, kayaking, and fishing along the river.

• Attend the Kaamulan Festival - The Kaamulan Festival is an annual celebration held in the province of Bukidnon. It is a week-long festival that showcases the cultural traditions of the indigenous Lumad people, including their music, dances, and rituals.

• Visit the Aglayan Cave - The Aglayan Cave is a natural cave system located in Barangay San Jose. It features stalactites, stalagmites, and underground streams that visitors can explore.

• Learn about the Lumad culture - Impasugong is home to various Lumad communities who still practice their traditional way of life. Visitors can learn about their culture and traditions by visiting their villages, observing their rituals, and interacting with the locals.

• Visit the Impasug-ong Museum - The Impasug-ong Museum is a community-run museum that showcases the cultural heritage of the Lumad people. It features artifacts, crafts, and other items that reflect the traditional way of life of the Lumad communities in the area.

Overall, Impasugong offers a unique and authentic experience for visitors who want to explore the natural beauty and cultural heritage of Bukidnon.

How to Get Here

The nearest airport to Bukidnon is the Laguindingan Airport located in the neighboring province of Misamis Oriental, which is approximately 2-3 hours away by land transportation. 

The Laguindingan Airport serves as the main gateway to Northern Mindanao, and it offers domestic flights to major cities in the Philippines such as Manila, Cebu, and Davao.

Things to do in Don Carlos, Bukidnon | History, Population and Poverty

 Don Carlos is a municipality located in Bukidnon Province, Northern Mindanao, Philippines..  is a small town that offers some tourist spots and activities that visitors can enjoy. 

Brief History

The town was named after Carlos Calamba, a local leader who fought against Spanish colonization in the late 19th century.

During the American colonial period in the Philippines, Don Carlos was established as a municipality on December 27, 1933, through Executive Order No. 92 issued by Governor-General Frank Murphy. The town was carved out of the municipality of Malaybalay and was initially composed of 13 barrios (villages).

Don Carlos played an important role in the Philippine resistance movement during World War II. The town was a stronghold of the guerrilla movement, with local leaders and farmers organizing themselves to fight against Japanese occupation. The guerrillas were able to drive the Japanese out of Don Carlos and other parts of Bukidnon, and the town became a center of resistance in northern Mindanao.

After the war, Don Carlos continued to develop as an agricultural town, with rice and corn as the main crops. The town also became known for its high-quality coffee, which is still a major product of the area today. In recent years, the town has seen some development as an eco-tourism destination, with its natural attractions such as waterfalls, caves, and scenic views drawing visitors from all over the Philippines.

Today, Don Carlos remains a small town with a rich history and culture. Its people are known for their warmth and hospitality, and the town is a popular destination for those seeking a peaceful and relaxing escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.

Population, Poverty, and Economy

According to the 2020 census conducted by the Philippine Statistics Authority, the population of Don Carlos, Bukidnon was 61,734. The city has an area of ​​78.17 km2 and a population density of 790 people per km2.

Don Carlos is classified as a 3rd class municipality in terms of income classification, based on its annual income in the previous fiscal year. The town's economy is primarily driven by agriculture, with rice, corn, and coffee as the main crops. Livestock and poultry production also contribute to the local economy.

Despite its agricultural resources, poverty remains a significant issue in Don Carlos. According to the 2020 data from the Philippine Statistics Authority, the poverty incidence among families in the town was 36.5%, which is higher than the national average of 16.6%. The town government has implemented various programs and initiatives to address poverty, including livelihood programs and social services for the marginalized sectors of society.

In recent years, there have been efforts to promote eco-tourism in Don Carlos as a means of boosting the local economy. The town is home to several natural attractions, including the Pulangui Falls and the Cawayan Falls, which draw tourists from within Bukidnon and other parts of the Philippines. The town also hosts an annual coffee festival, which celebrates Don Carlos' rich coffee culture and promotes the town's locally grown coffee beans.

Here are some of the things you can do in Don Carlos, Bukidnon:

• Visit the Kibila Giant Clay Pot - The Kibila Giant Clay Pot is a huge pot made of clay that is located in Barangay Kibila. It is believed to be the largest clay pot in the Philippines, with a height of 10 feet and a diameter of 9 feet. Visitors can take photos with the giant pot and learn about the local pottery industry.

• Explore the Mt. Kitanglad Range Natural Park - The Mt. Kitanglad Range Natural Park is a protected area that is home to several species of plants and animals. Visitors can enjoy hiking, birdwatching, and nature photography in this park.

• Visit the Don Carlos Pineapple Plantation - The Don Carlos Pineapple Plantation is a local plantation that produces high-quality pineapples. Visitors can learn about pineapple cultivation and purchase fresh pineapples to take home.

• Try the local delicacies - Don Carlos is known for its agricultural products, such as pineapples and rice. Visitors can try the local delicacies made from these products, such as pineapple-based dishes and rice-based delicacies.

• Attend the Kaamulan Festival - The Kaamulan Festival is an annual festival celebrated in the province of Bukidnon. It features cultural presentations, street dancing, and other activities that showcase the local culture and traditions.

• Visit the nearby towns - Don Carlos is located near other towns in Bukidnon that offer tourist spots and activities, such as the Dahilayan Adventure Park in Manolo Fortich, the Monastery of the Transfiguration in Malaybalay City, and the Kampo Juan Eco-Adventure Farm in Quezon.

Overall, Don Carlos offers a glimpse into the agricultural and cultural traditions of Bukidnon. Visitors can enjoy the natural beauty of the town and the surrounding areas, as well as try the local delicacies and experience the local culture.