Why Senator Ninoy Aquino town is the Ultimate Destination for Adventure Seekers | Sultan Kudarat

Senator Ninoy Aquino (SNA) or famously known as Culaman is a small town withinside the province of  Sultan Kudarat, Philippines. Located in the southern part of the province, it is famous for its vast agricultural areas and natural attractions. Culaman's history dates back to pre-colonial times when it was inhabited by various indigenous groups including the T'boli and Manobo.


Kulaman is a region of the Philippines known for producing high-quality Arabica coffee beans. The area is in Sultan Kudarat Province, which is part of the larger Mindanao Island. The coffee produced in Kulaman is grown at high altitudes, which helps give the beans their distinctive flavor profile. The climate and soil conditions of the region also contribute to the quality of the coffee. 

Kulaman coffee is often described as having a smooth and balanced taste with hints of chocolate and fruit. It is typically medium to full-bodied and has low acidity.

The local coffee industry in Kulaman has been growing in recent years, and many farmers and cooperatives are working to improve the quality of their crops and establish direct business relationships with buyers. As a result, Kulaman coffee is becoming more prominent in the specialty coffee world and gaining popularity among coffee lovers.


Brief Background

The region was later colonized by the Spanish and later became part of the province of Cotabato. It was not until 1973 that Sultan Kudarat was established as a separate province and Culaman as one of the municipalities. Currently, Culaman's economy is mainly based on agriculture, with rice, corn, and coconut being the main crops. 

The community is also known for its scenic natural attractions, including the scenic Pulangi River, Matampay Spring, and the T'boli Museum, which showcases the traditional T'boli crafts and way of life. Visitors to Culaman can enjoy a variety of outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, and rafting. 

The community also celebrates its annual founding anniversary on September 16 with colorful street parades, cultural performances, and food markets.


Things to Do in SNA

SNA is a beautiful and peaceful place in the Sultan Kudarat Province of the Philippines. Here are some things to do in Culaman:
  • Discover the wonders of nature - Culaman is blessed with an abundance of natural beauty, from lush forests to majestic waterfalls. Discover Tinalon Falls, Buluan Island, and Butilen Mountain Range for a breathtaking adventure.
  • Visiting Cultural and Historical Sites - Culaman has a rich cultural heritage that is well preserved in its historical sites. 
  • Visit the Kulaman Plateau, believed to be the site of the ancient kingdom of Kulaman. 
  • You can also visit the San Isidro Labrador Church, a 17th-century church that has been designated a National Treasure by the National Museum of the Philippines.
  • Explore the local cuisine - Culaman is famous for its delicious local specialties such as sweet peanuts, pastil (rice wrapped in banana leaves) and titagtag (a cassava sweet). Join local fiestas - Culaman celebrates several fiestas throughout the year, such as that of St Isidore, the town's patron saint, celebrated in May each year. 
  • The festival features a parade, cultural performances, and street dances.
  • Trekking and Hiking - Culaman is surrounded by beautiful mountains and forests that are perfect for trekking and hiking enthusiasts. 
  • The Kulaman Plateau, the Butilen mountain range, and nearby Mount Matutum are popular destinations

Reasons Why Tacurong Sultan Kudarat Should Be Your Next Travel Destination

Tacurong is a bustling metropolis withinside the Sultan Kudarat Province of the Philippines. Its rich history dates back to pre-colonial times when the area was inhabited by the indigenous Maguindanao and Tiruray tribes. 

According to the Philippine Bureau of Statistics at the 2020 census, Tacurong City has a population of 106,427, an increase from the 2015 census of 98,316. ​​Tacurong City is located in Sultan Kudarat Province in the Soccsksargen Region of the Philippines.


Brief History

The city was officially founded in 1951 and has since developed into an important economic and cultural center of the region. One of the highlights in Tacurong's history was the founding of Notre Dame of Tacurong College in 1948, which has since grown into one of the region's premier academic institutions.

During the period of martial law, Tacurong was the scene of numerous clashes between government forces and the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF), a Muslim separatist group fighting for autonomy in Mindanao. In 1973, the MNLF launched a major attack on the city that burned down several government buildings and killed many civilians. 

The conflict eventually ended with the signing of the Tripoli Accords in 1976, which granted autonomy to the Muslim-dominated areas of Mindanao. 

Today, Tacurong is a thriving city with a vibrant culture and a strong sense of community. The locals are proud of their heritage and are known for their hospitality and warm welcome. The city is also famous for its delicious local cuisine, which includes dishes like piyanggang (grilled chicken or beef marinated in coconut milk and spices) and kulma (spicy beef or goat curry). 

Overall, Tacurong is a city that has undergone significant changes over the years but has managed to maintain its rich history and cultural identity. It is a testament to the resilience and strength of the people who inhabit it and continues to be an important part of Sultan's socio-economic landscape of Kudarat and the greater Mindanao region.


Things to Do in Tacurong

There are many things to do in Tacurong that allow you to experience the city's rich culture and history. Here are some of the best things to do in Tacurong:

  • Visit Notre Dame of Tacurong College - This academic institution is one of the oldest and most respected in the region. Visitors can tour the campus and learn about its history and academic programs.
  • Explore the City's Museums - Tacurong is home to several museums that showcase the city's cultural heritage, including the Sultan Kudarat Culture and History Museum and the Provincial Capitol Museum.
  • Sample local cuisine - Tacurong is famous for its delicious local cuisine, which includes dishes like piyanggang, kulma, and Inaul-inspired dishes. Be sure to try these dishes at local restaurants or street vendors.
  • Attend a Festival or Celebration – Tacurong hosts several festivals throughout the year, including the Talakudong Festival, held each September to celebrate the city's cultural heritage.
  • Visit Nearby Natural Attractions - Tacurong is close to several natural attractions including Lake Buluan and Kiplot Falls. Visitors can take a day trip to these places for hiking, swimming, and other outdoor activities.
  • Shop at Local Markets - Tacurong has several markets where visitors can buy local handicrafts, textiles, and other souvenirs.
  • Participate in cultural activities - Visitors can take part in activities such as weaving, bamboo making, and traditional dance performances to learn more about the local culture.

Festivals and Celebrations

The city of Tacurong celebrates various festivals throughout the year. Here are some of the festivals you might want to visit:

  • Talakudong Festival - is the most popular and colorful festival in Tacurong, held on September 18-19 every year. It is a celebration of the city's cultural heritage with street dances, cultural performances and a parade of colorful and ornate headwear known as 'talakudong'. 
  • Kalimudan Festival - The Kalimudan Festival is celebrated in November every year and showcases the different tribes and cultures of Sultan Kudarat. It includes cultural performances, a grand parade, fun fairs and athletic competitions.
  • Pasalamat Festival – Held on the fourth Friday of November, the Pasalamat Festival is a harvest festival that celebrates the city's bountiful harvests. It includes street dancing, a grand parade and cultural performances.
  • Sinulog sa Tacurong - Held every third Sunday in January, the festival is the local version of Cebu's famous Sinulog festival. It includes street dancing, cultural performances and a grand parade.
  • Eid'l Fitr - A predominantly Muslim city, Tacurong also celebrates Eid'l Fitr, the end of Ramadan.It is punctuated by prayers, feasts and gatherings together.
  • These festivals showcase Tacurong's rich culture and heritage and provide a great opportunity to experience the city's vibrant community spirit.


Things to Do in Tacurong City

These are just a few of Tacurong's attractions. The city has much to offer and visitors are sure to have an unforgettable experience as they discover its rich culture and history. There are several ways to get to Tacurong depending on your location and budget. Here are some of the most popular modes of transportation:

  • By Air - The nearest airport to Tacurong is Awang Airport in Cotabato City, approximately 55 kilometers away. From the airport you can take a bus or van to Tacurong.
  • By Land - Tacurong can be reached by bus or minibus from major cities such as Davao, General Santos and Cotabato. From these cities, Tacurong can be reached by bus or minibus, which usually takes around 2-4 hours depending on traffic and road conditions.
  • By Car - If you have your own vehicle, you can access Tacurong via the National Highways that connect major cities in Mindanao.By Motorbike - If you are driving around the area you can also rent a motorbike or habal-habal to get to Tacurong.
  • Once you arrive in Tacurong, you can use a variety of modes of transportation to get around the city, including tricycles, jeepneys, and buses.

Ways to get to Tacurong from General Santos (GenSan):

  • By Bus: You can take the bus from GenSan Yellow Line Bus Terminal to Tacurong Town. Travel time is approximately 2-3 hours depending on traffic and bus type. Prices range from PHP 120-200 per person.
  • By Van - You can also take a van from KCC Mall to GenSan in Tacurong City. The journey time is approximately 2 hours and the price varies from PHP 150 to 200 per person.
  • By Private Vehicle - If you have your own vehicle, the city of Tacurong can be accessed via the National Highways that connect GenSan to Tacurong. The journey time is about 2 hours depending on traffic.
  • Habal-Habal or Motorbike - If you prefer a more adventurous way to reach the city of Tacurong, you can rent a habal-habal or motorbike. It is a common mode of transport in the region, especially for short distances.

Whichever mode of transport you choose, it is advisable to plan ahead and ensure times and prices are confirmed before travelling


Glan Sarangani: A Nature Lover's Paradise

Glan is a municipality located in the southern part of Sarangani Province, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, Glan has a population of approximately 131,347 people. The majority of the population is composed of Cebuano-speaking Visayans, with a significant number of Maguindanaon and Tagalog speakers.

Glan was originally part of the Kingdom of Sarangani, a powerful native kingdom that controlled parts of Sarangani, South Cotabato, and the Davao Occidental. When the Spanish arrived in the area, they established a fort in Glan to protect their interests from the native tribes. In 1914, Glan became a municipality and was named after a river that runs through the town.

Glan's economy is primarily driven by agriculture, fishing, and tourism. The town is known for its abundant coconut plantations, as well as other crops such as rice, corn, and bananas. Fishing is also a major industry in Glan, with its long coastline and rich fishing grounds. In recent years, Glan has also developed its tourism industry, attracting visitors with its beautiful beaches, waterfalls, and historical landmarks. The town is also home to several beach resorts, making it a popular destination for both local and foreign tourists.

Glan is a town rich in history and culture, with a thriving economy driven by agriculture, fishing, and tourism.

Here are some of the top things to do in Glan, Sarangani:

  • Visit Gumasa Beach - Gumasa Beach is one of the most popular destinations in Glan. It is known for its powdery white sand, clear turquoise waters, and stunning sunsets.
  • Explore Margus Beach - Margus Beach is another beautiful beach in Glan, with crystal clear waters and soft white sand. It's a great spot for swimming, snorkeling, and diving.
  • Visit the Fort at the Poblacion - The Fort at the Poblacion is a historic landmark in Glan. It was built by the Spanish in the 1800s to protect the town from Moro attacks. Today, the fort is a popular tourist attraction and a great spot for taking photos.
  • Go on a waterfall adventure - Glan has several waterfalls that are worth exploring, including Tuka Falls, Lamlifew Falls, and Kalbugan Falls. These waterfalls are surrounded by lush forests and are a great place to cool off on a hot day.
  • Experience local culture and cuisine - Glan is known for its rich culture and delicious cuisine. Visitors can experience the town's local delicacies, such as "latik" (coconut milk caramel), "kulintang" (a traditional musical instrument), and "tinagtag" (a sticky rice cake).
  • Attend the Mahin Festival - The Mahin Festival is a cultural festival held every May in Glan. It is a celebration of the town's rich culture and traditions, featuring traditional dances, music, and food.

Here are some of the most popular events and celebrations in Glan:

  • Mahin Festival - The Mahin Festival is an annual celebration held every May in Glan. It is a colorful cultural festival that showcases the town's traditions, dances, music, and food.
  • Feast of Our Lady of the Holy Rosary - The Feast of Our Lady of the Holy Rosary is a religious celebration held every October in Glan. It is a solemn occasion that attracts many devotees and visitors.
  • Sarangani Bay Festival - The Sarangani Bay Festival is an annual event held every May in nearby General Santos City. It is a celebration of the region's seafood and tourism industry, featuring music, dance, and food.
  • Araw ng Glan - Araw ng Glan is a celebration of the town's foundation anniversary. It is held every August and features various activities, such as parades, concerts, and sporting events.
  • Timpupo Festival - Timpupo Festival is an annual festival celebrated in the barangay of Lago in Glan. It is a celebration of the barangay's founding anniversary and features cultural shows, sports competitions, and a beauty pageant.

Overall, these events and celebrations offer visitors an opportunity to experience Glan's rich culture, traditions, and religious practices.


If you are coming from Mindanao or other parts of the Philippines, please fly to General Santos City and then follow the above route. Alternatively, you can take a bus or van from other major cities in Mindanao such as Davao City, Cotabato City, and Koronadal City, and transfer to another bus or van to Glan.

To get to Glan from General Santos City,  

  • take a van or bus to Glan. It takes about 2-3 hours, depending on the mode of transportation and traffic conditions. 
  • Once in Gran town, you can take a tricycle or habal habal (motorcycle) to Gumasa Beach,  about 7 km from the city center. 
  • Tricycle or Haval Habal rides cost between Php50 and Php100 per person, depending on your bargaining skills.  

Maasim, Sarangani's Top Adventure Activities for Thrill-Seekers

Maasim is a municipality placed withinside the province of Sarangani withinside the Philippines. It become created via way of means of Republic Act No. 6393 on August 28, 1971, from the municipality of Kiamba. The metropolis is located on the southern coast of Mindanao, dealing with the Celebes Sea.

As of the 2020 census, Maasim has a populace of 65,258 people. The majority of the populace are Christians, with Roman Catholicism being the most important religion. However, the metropolis is likewise domestic to numerous indigenous communities, such as the Tagakaolo tribe.

The economic system of Maasim is essentially primarily based totally on agriculture, fishing, and tourism. The metropolis has fertile agricultural land, which produces plants together with rice, corn, and coconut. The fishing enterprise is likewise a crucial supply of livelihood, with many citizens engaged in fishing and aquaculture. The metropolis`s wealthy marine sources entice tourists, mainly the ones inquisitive about fishing and diving.

Maasim additionally has a developing tourism enterprise, with numerous famous locations together with Lemlunay Beach and Maasim Beach. The metropolis is likewise domestic to numerous cultural and ancient sites, such as the Tagakaolo Cultural Village and the Maasim Catholic Church.

Maasim's economic system is various, with agriculture, fishing, and tourism all contributing to the metropolis's increase and development.

Maasim gives a various variety of sports and sights for site visitors to enjoy. Whether you are inquisitive about outside sports, culture, or relaxation, there is something for everybody in this stunning metropolis. 


Here are a number of the pinnacle activities in Maasim:

  • Visit Lemlunay Resort - This seaside motel is one of the maximum famous sights in Maasim. It has stunning white sand seaside and crystal-clear waters, best for swimming and snorkeling.
  • Explore Maasim Beach - Another famous seaside destination, Maasim Beach is understood for its lovely sundown perspectives. The seaside is likewise a famous spot for fishing and kayaking.
  • Dive at Maasim's Marine Sanctuary - The metropolis's marine sanctuary is a famous spot for diving and snorkeling. It is domestic to a various variety of marine lifestyles, such as colorful coral reefs, faculties of fish, and sea turtles.
  • Visit the Tagakaolo Cultural Village - This village is an incredible region to find out about the conventional manner of lifestyles of the Tagakaolo people, an indigenous organization local to the area. Visitors can see conventional houses, clothing, and handicrafts.
  • Climb Mount Parker - For outside enthusiasts, hiking Mount Parker is a must-do activity. The mountain gives lovely perspectives of the encompassing landscape, such as the close by Sarangani Bay.
  • Attend the Kalilangan Festival - This annual competition celebrates Maasim's cultural heritage, providing conventional dances, music, and food.
  • Explore Maasim's Mangrove Forests - Maasim has numerous mangrove forests that may be explored via way of means of boat. The forests are domestic to numerous hen species and different wildlife.

Kiamba, Sarangani: The Ultimate Things to DO and Dream Destination

Kiamba is a municipality positioned withinside the province of Sarangani withinside the Philippines. It become based on October 1, 1949, and is located on the southeastern coast of Mindanao, going through the Celebes Sea.

As of the 2020 census, Kiamba has a populace of 76,847 people. The majority of the populace are Christians, with Roman Catholicism being a major religion. However, the city is likewise domestic to numerous indigenous groups, together with the Blaan tribe.

The economic system of Kiamba is essentially primarily based totally on agriculture and fishing. The city has fertile agricultural land, which produces vegetation including rice, corn, and coconut. The fishing enterprise is likewise a crucial supply of livelihood, with many citizens engaged in fishing and aquaculture. Kiamba is understood for its tuna enterprise, with numerous tuna canneries positioned withinside the city.

Kiamba is likewise a famous vacationer vacation spot, with numerous lovely seashores including Tuka Beach and Kambingan Beach. The city is likewise domestic to numerous cultural and ancient sites, together with the Kiamba Municipal Hall and the antique Spanish lighthouse in Tuka.

Overall, Kiamba`s economic system is numerous, with agriculture, fishing, and tourism all contributing to the city's boom and development.

Here are a number of the pinnacle activities in Kiamba:

  • Visit Tuka Marine Park - Tuka Marine Park is a famous vacation spot in Kiamba. It capabilities a lovely white sand seashore, clean waters, and a coral reef which is brilliant for snorkeling.
  • Explore Kambingan Beach - Kambingan Beach is every other famous seashore vacation spot in Kiamba. It has a lovely white sand seashore and crystal-clear waters, best for swimming and snorkeling.
  • Go Fishing - Kiamba is understood for its tuna enterprise, and fishing is a famous pastime withinside the city. Visitors can cross-fishing with locals or cross on a fishing excursion to capture tuna, mahi-mahi, and different fish.
  • Visit the Kiamba Municipal Hall - The Kiamba Municipal Hall is a lovely construction that become constructed at some stage in the American colonial duration. It capabilities a completely unique architectural layout and is a brilliant vicinity to take photos.
  • Explore the Old Spanish Lighthouse in Tuka - The antique Spanish lighthouse in Tuka is an ancient landmark in Kiamba. It become constructed at some stage in the Spanish colonial duration and is a brilliant vicinity to study the city's history.
  • Visit the Blaan Village - Kiamba is domestic to numerous Blaan groups, who've preserved their conventional manner of life. Visitors can study Blaan's lifestyle and customs with the aid of using journeying their village.
  • Overall, Kiamba gives a numerous variety of sports and points of interest for traffic to enjoy. Whether you are interested in out-of-doors sports, lifestyle, or relaxation, there may be something for anybody in this lovely city.

Kiamba celebrates numerous activities and gala's during the 12 months, together with:

  • Feast of Our Lady of Lourdes - This nonsecular birthday party is held each February eleven to honor the city's purchaser saint, Our Lady of Lourdes. The birthday party consists of a procession, mass, and different nonsecular sports.
  • Foundation Anniversary - Kiamba celebrates its basis anniversary each October 1 with diverse sports, including a civic parade, cultural performances, and sports activities and competitions.
  • Christmas - Like in lots of different locations withinside the Philippines, Christmas is a primary birthday party in Kiamba. The city is decorated with Christmas decorations, and those attend middle-of-the-night masses, change gifts, and take part in diverse Christmas-associated sports.
  • New Year's Eve - New Year's Eve is likewise a massive birthday party in Kiamba. People mild firecrackers and fireworks to welcome the brand new 12 months and attend diverse activities and parties.


The Timpuyong Festival

The Timpuyog Festival is an annual cultural competition celebrated in Kiamba, Sarangani Province, Philippines. The competition is generally held each July 24 to twenty-five and is a part of the city's wealthy cultural history, especially the Blaan tribe's conventional manner of life.

The competition's name, "timpuyog," means "cohesion" withinside the Blaan language. The competition goals are to sell cohesion between the various exclusive groups in Kiamba and to exhibit the city's particular lifestyle and traditions.

During the competition, diverse activities and sports are held, together with cultural shows, avenue dances, parades, sports activities competitions, and conventional games. The competition additionally capabilities a splendor festival called "Ginoo at Binibining Kiamba," wherein younger ladies and men compete for the name of Mr. and Ms. Kiamba.

One of the highlights of the Timpuyog Festival is the cultural show, wherein performers exhibit conventional dances, music, and apparel of the Blaan tribe. The competition additionally capabilities a meals fair, wherein traffic can strive nearby cuisine and dishes.

Overall, the Timpuyog Festival is a colorful birthday party of Kiamba's cultural history and a brilliant possibility to revel in the city's particular traditions and manner of life.

Everything You Need to Know About Malapatan, Sarangani's Rich Culture and History (draft)

Malapatan is a municipality in Sarangani located withinside the southern part of the island of Mindanao withinside the Philippines. Based on the 2020 census, the populace of Malapatan is 77,917. The majority of the populace consists of indigenous peoples consisting of the B`laan and Tagakaulo, in addition to migrants from different components of the Philippines.

Malapatan is positioned on the western coast of Sarangani province, going through the Celebes Sea. It is bounded by the municipalities of Glan to the east, Alabel to the north, and Maasim to the south. The metropolis has a place of ​​341.30 rectangular kilometers and an altitude of five to twenty-five meters.

Malapatan changed into previously regarded as "Sarangani" throughout the Spanish colonial era, however, the call changed into later modified to keep away from confusion with the province of the identical call. The metropolis changed into based in 1949 as a barrio of Glan, however, it have become a separate municipality in 1961.

Malapatan's economic system is based on agriculture, with rice, coconut, corn, and banana as the primary crops. Fishing and aquaculture additionally make a contribution to the metropolis's economic system, given its coastal location. Tourism is likewise turning into a developing enterprise withinside the metropolis, with its herbal points of interest consisting of waterfalls and seashores drawing visitors.

Top Things to Do; Places to visit

There are numerous activities and spots in Malapatan, Sarangani. Here are a number of the pinnacle points of interest and sports:

Buntot Palos Falls - This lovely waterfall is one of the fundamental visitor points of interest in Malapatan. The falls are approximately 20 meters excessive and feature a fresh pool at their base. Visitors can swim, take photos, or definitely loosen up and experience the scenery.

  • Lun Masla Beach - This picturesque seashore gives clean waters and white sand, making it an exceptional spot for swimming, snorkeling, and sunbathing. Visitors also can hire a cottage and feature a picnic at the seashore.
  • Paraiso ni Anton - This hotel gives calming and scenic surroundings with numerous swimming pools, picnic areas, and a zipline. Visitors also can hire a room or cottage and live overnight.
  • Tinagong Dagat - This hidden lagoon is a herbal marvel that could simplest be accessed by trekking via the forest. The lagoon is surrounded by cliffs and is an ideal spot for swimming, cliff jumping, and diving.
  • Malapatan Peak - This mountain height gives a lovely view of the encircling mountains, forests, and sea. Visitors can hike to the height and experience the scenery, or pass tenting and live overnight.
  • Indangan Cave - This cave is positioned withinside the B'laan ancestral area and is understood for its specific rock formations and underground river. Visitors can discover the cave and study the nearby subculture and records.
  • Malapatan Municipal Museum - This museum showcases the metropolis's records and cultural history. Visitors can see artifacts, conventional costumes, and different reveals that depict the wealthy records of Malapatan.

Events and Celebration

Malapatan, Sarangani celebrates numerous occasions and fairs all through the year, highlighting the metropolis's cultural history and traditions. Here are a number of the remarkable occasions and celebrations in Malapatan:

  • Araw ng Barangay - This occasion is held yearly to have fun on the founding anniversary of the extraordinary barangays or villages in Malapatan. The birthday party consists of a parade, sports activities competitions, and cultural presentations.
  • Feast of Our Lady of Peace and Good Voyage - This nonsecular competition is well known each January to honor the client saint of Malapatan. The birthday party consists of a grand procession, novena masses, and a fiesta.
  • B'laan Day - This occasion is held yearly to have fun with the B'laan subculture and history. The birthday party consists of cultural presentations, conventional dances, and a grand parade.
  • Foundation Day - This occasion is held each November to commemorate the established order of the metropolis of Malapatan. The birthday party consists of sports activities competitions, cultural presentations, and a grand parade.

The S'lang Festival

It is an annual occasion that celebrates the subculture and traditions of the Tagakaolo tribe, who're the indigenous human beings of Malapatan. The competition is held each December and capabilities of road dancing, parades, and different cultural sports show off Tagakaolo's customs and manner of life.

Visitors also can pattern nearby cuisine throughout the competition, witness conventional crafts demonstrations, and take part in diverse competitions and games. The S'lang Festival is an exceptional manner to study the wealthy cultural history of the Tagakaolo tribe and revel in the colorful nearby subculture of Malapatan.

These occasions and celebrations are an exceptional manner to revel in the subculture and traditions of Malapatan, Sarangani.

The Fascinating Culture and Traditions of Malungon Sarangani: An Insider's Perspective

 Malungon is home to several indigenous groups, including the B'laan, Tagakaolo, and Tboli, each with their unique customs and beliefs.

Located in Sarangani province, Malungon one of the most important aspects of the province's culture is the strong sense of community and collective identity. The people of Malungon value their traditions and work hard to preserve them through various cultural events and activities.

Another important cultural tradition in Malungon is the practice of Bayanihan, which is a Filipino term that refers to the spirit of communal unity and cooperation. In Malungon, bayanihan is often seen in the form of community projects and initiatives, such as building houses or repairing roads, where everyone pitches in to help.

Malungon is also known for its local cuisine, which features a variety of dishes made with fresh seafood, fruits, and vegetables. Some of the town's most popular delicacies include kinilaw (raw fish marinated in vinegar and spices), sinugbang isda (grilled fish), and tinagtag (a dessert made from rice flour and coconut milk).

Overall, the fascinating culture and traditions of Malungon, Sarangani are a testament to the town's rich heritage and the resilience and creativity of its people. Visitors to Malungon can experience this vibrant culture firsthand and learn about the unique customs and traditions that make the town so special.

HISTORY

 The town was officially established on June 21, 1969, but its history can be traced back to the pre-colonial era when the area was inhabited by the B'laan people.

During the Spanish colonial period, Malungon was part of the larger Sarangani Province, which was created in 1914. In 1968, Sarangani was divided into three separate municipalities, including Malungon.

Today, Malungon is a growing town with a population of over 120,000. The town's economy is driven by agriculture, with rice, corn, coconut, and banana being the main crops. The town is also known for its vast pineapple plantations, which supply fruits for processing and export.

In recent years, Malungon has also seen growth in the tourism industry, thanks to its natural attractions, including beaches, waterfalls, and hot springs. The town is also home to several cultural festivals, including the Kalilangan Festival, which celebrates the town's cultural heritage and traditions.

Overall, Malungon has a rich history and a promising future, driven by a diverse economy and a growing tourism industry.

Here are some top things to do in Malungon:

  • Explore the beaches - Malungon has several beautiful beaches that are perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying the sea breeze. Some popular beaches to visit include Gumasa Beach, Margus Beach, and Tuka Beach.
  • Visit the waterfalls - Malungon is also known for its waterfalls, which offer a great way to cool off and relax in the midst of nature. The most famous waterfall is the Lamlifew Falls, which is located in Barangay Lumasal.
  • Experience the hot springs - Malungon has several natural hot springs that are believed to have therapeutic properties. One of the most popular hot springs is the Pinolot Hot Spring, which is located in Barangay Pinolot.
  • Attend the Kalilangan Festival - This festival is held every August and celebrates the cultural heritage of Malungon. The festival features street dancing, parades, and other cultural activities.
  • Explore the pineapple plantations - Malungon is known for its vast plantations, which supply fruits for processing and export. Visitors can take a tour of the plantations and learn about the cultivation and processing of pineapples.
  • Visit the Malungon Municipal Museum - The museum showcases the history and culture of Malungon and houses artifacts and exhibits related to the town's heritage.
  • Try the local cuisine - Malungon has a variety of local delicacies to try, including kinilaw (raw fish in vinegar and spices), sinugbang isda (grilled fish), and tinagtag (a dessert made from rice flour and coconut milk).

Malungon celebrates several events and festivals throughout the year. Here are some of the most popular:

  • Kalilangan Festival - Celebrated every August, this festival is a cultural celebration of the town's heritage. The festival features street dancing, parades, and other cultural activities that showcase the B'laan culture and traditions.
  • Araw ng Malungon - This event is celebrated every June 21 and marks the town's founding anniversary. The day is marked by parades, concerts, and other cultural activities.
  • Feast of Our Lady of Lourdes - Celebrated every February 11, this festival is a religious event honoring the patron saint of Malungon, Our Lady of Lourdes. The festival features a procession, mass, and other religious activities.
  • Pineapple Festival - This festival is celebrated every September and showcases the town's pineapple industry. The festival features a street dancing competition, a pineapple parade, and other pineapple-themed activities.
  • Pista ng Kabataan - Celebrated every October, this event is a youth festival that celebrates the town's young people. The festival features sports events, cultural performances, and other activities that promote youth empowerment and development.

Maitum Sarangani: Adventure Awaits with its Thrilling Outdoor Activities (Draft)

Maitum is a municipality situated on the coast of Sarangani Bay, Sarangani Province in the Philippines, and is known for its natural attractions, including beaches, waterfalls, and caves. As of the 2020 census, the population of Maitum was 52,468 people.

The economy of Maitum is primarily based on agriculture, with rice, corn, and coconut as the major crops. Fishing is also an important industry in Maitum, as it is located on the coast of Sarangani Bay, which is known for its abundant marine resources. In recent years, tourism has also become an emerging industry in Maitum, with attractions such as the Maitum Anthropomorphic Pottery and the breathtaking beach resorts in Kiamba and nearby towns.

The local government of Maitum has been actively promoting sustainable tourism and eco-agritourism to support the local economy while preserving the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the area. Additionally, the government has been providing support to local farmers and fishermen through various programs and initiatives to improve their livelihoods and increase their productivity.

Brief History

The name "Maitum" is believed to have been derived from the local word "Maitom," which means "black" or "dark." This is said to be in reference to the dark-colored soil found in the area.

The early history of Maitum is closely tied to the surrounding area, which was inhabited by various ethnic groups, including the B'laan and Tagakaulo people. These groups engaged in farming, fishing, and hunting, and had their own distinct cultures and traditions.

In 1991, a group of archaeologists discovered the Maitum Anthropomorphic Pottery, also known as the Maitum jars, in a cave in the area. These jars, which date back over 2,000 years, are believed to have been made by the early inhabitants of the area and are decorated with intricate designs depicting human figures, animals, and other geometric shapes.

Over the years, Maitum has grown into a bustling town, with a growing economy driven by agriculture, fishing, and tourism. The city has also become known for its cultural festivals, including the Lubi-Lubi Festival, which celebrates the town's rich heritage and traditions.

Today, Maitum is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world who come to explore the town's natural attractions, learn about its history, and experience its unique culture and traditions.

Maitum is also a popular destination for beachgoers, with its white sand beaches and clear blue waters. One of the most popular beaches is Kiamba-Maitum Beach, known for its stunning sunsets and coconut trees.

Other attractions in Maitum include the Maitum River, where visitors can go rafting and kayaking, and the Nalus Falls, a multi-tiered waterfall surrounded by lush greenery. The area is also home to several caves, including the Kalaong Cave, which features stalactites, stalagmites, and underground streams.

Maitum celebrates several festivals and events throughout the year. 

Here are some of the most popular:

  • Lubi-Lubi Festival - Held every September 29, this festival is Maitum's most celebrated event. The festival is named after the "lubi-lubi," a plant used in traditional dances and costumes. Residents participate in street dancing, parades, and other cultural activities during the festival.
  • Sarangani Bay Festival - This festival is celebrated every May in various towns around Sarangani Bay, including Maitum. The festival celebrates the beauty and bounty of Sarangani Bay and features seafood cook-offs, beach parties, and other seaside activities.
  • Feast of Our Lady of Lourdes - Celebrated every February 11, this festival is a religious event honoring the patron saint of Maitum, Our Lady of Lourdes. The festival features a procession, mass, and other religious activities.
  • Foundation Day - Maitum celebrates its foundation day every June 18. The day is marked by parades, concerts, and other cultural activities.
  • Christmas and New Year's Eve - Like in other parts of the Philippines, Christmas and New Year's Eve are celebrated with fervor in Maitum. The town is decorated with lights and decorations, and residents take part in various holiday-related activities, including caroling, gift-giving, and fireworks displays.


These events and festivals showcase the rich cultural heritage of Maitum and provide visitors with an opportunity to experience the town's unique traditions and customs. Overall, Maitum offers a unique blend of cultural and natural attractions, making it an ideal destination for travelers looking to explore the beauty and history of the Philippines.

Here are some of the top things to do in Maitum:

  • Visit the Maitum Anthropomorphic Pottery Site - This archaeological site features jars and other artifacts dating back over 2,000 years. Visitors can learn about the early inhabitants of the area and their unique pottery-making techniques.
  • Explore the beaches - Maitum is home to several beautiful beaches, including Kiamba-Maitum Beach, Tuka Beach, and Mabila Beach. These beaches offer white sand, clear waters, and stunning views.
  • Go river rafting or kayaking - The Maitum River is a popular destination for river rafting and kayaking. Visitors can experience the thrill of navigating rapids and enjoy the scenery along the riverbanks.
  • Visit the Nalus Falls - This multi-tiered waterfall is surrounded by lush greenery and is a popular spot for picnics and swimming.
  • Go caving - Maitum is home to several caves, including the Kalaong Cave, which features stalactites, stalagmites, and underground streams. Visitors can explore the caves with a guide and learn about their unique formations.
  • Attend festivals - Maitum celebrates several festivals throughout the year, including the Lubi-Lubi Festival, which showcases the town's rich cultural heritage.
  • Try local cuisine - Maitum is known for its seafood dishes, such as grilled tuna, kinilaw, and sinuglaw. Visitors can also try other local delicacies, such as durian fruit and coconut-based desserts.



Unleashing the Adventure in Alabel, Sarangani: Top Activities to Try

Alabel is a municipality located in the province of Sarangani, in the southern part of the Philippines. It is the capital of the province and is situated in the western part of Sarangani Bay. Alabel has a land area of approximately 580 square kilometers and a population of over 80,000 people according to the 2020 census.

The municipality is known for its rich cultural heritage, natural attractions, and diverse ecosystems. It is home to several indigenous communities such as the Blaan and Tboli people who have preserved their traditional way of life and culture. Alabel is also known for its white sand beaches, waterfalls, hot springs, and caves, which make it a popular destination for tourists.

Agriculture is the main industry in Alabel, with rice, corn, coconut, and banana being the major crops. Fishing is also an important source of livelihood for many residents. The municipality is also home to several small and medium-sized enterprises, including food processing, handicrafts, and tourism-related businesses.

The History of Alabel: A Journey Through Time

The history of Alabel dates back to the pre-colonial period when the area was inhabited by the Blaan people, an indigenous group who practiced a subsistence lifestyle through hunting, fishing, and farming. The Blaan people also traded with neighboring groups such as the Maguindanao and Tausug.

During the Spanish colonial period, Alabel was part of the territory of the Sultanate of Maguindanao. The Spanish established a small garrison in the area to maintain control over the local population, but it was not until the American occupation in the early 1900s that Alabel was formally incorporated into the province of Cotabato.

In 1992, Sarangani province was created through Republic Act No. 7228, with Alabel as its capital. The municipality has since undergone rapid development, with the establishment of various government and private institutions, infrastructures, and industries.

Alabel is named after the Tagalog word "alabel," which means "welcoming" or "friendly." The name reflects the hospitable nature of the Blaan people who have welcomed visitors to their land for centuries.

Today, Alabel is a thriving municipality that celebrates its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. It continues to grow as a center of trade, commerce, and tourism in Sarangani province, attracting visitors from all over the Philippines and abroad.


Alabel's Remarkable Events

One notable event in Alabel is the Munato Festival, which is celebrated annually in honor of the municipality's patron saint, St. Catherine of Alexandria. The festival is a week-long celebration that usually takes place in the last week of November.

Munato Festival is a showcase of Alabel's rich culture and heritage, featuring various activities such as street dancing, cultural presentations, parades, and a beauty pageant. The festival also includes a trade fair where local products and delicacies are sold, as well as a sports competition and a street party.

One of the highlights of the Munato Festival is the street dancing competition, where groups of dancers dressed in colorful costumes perform traditional dances to the beat of ethnic drums and other musical instruments. The competition is judged based on the participants' choreography, costumes, and overall performance.

The Munato Festival is not only a celebration of Alabel's cultural heritage but also a way to promote tourism and boost the local economy. Through this festival, the municipality showcases its natural attractions, products, and the warmth of its people to visitors from all over the Philippines and beyond. 

Alabel, Sarangani offers a variety of exciting activities for adventure-seekers. Here are some of the top activities to try:

  • Trekking to the Taklong Island National Marine Reserve - Alabel is home to the Taklong Island National Marine Reserve, which offers breathtaking views of the ocean and the surrounding islands. Trekking to the reserve is an adventure in itself, with a challenging trail that passes through dense forests and rocky terrain.
  • Exploring the Malakong Gorge - The Malakong Gorge is a natural wonder in Alabel that features a stunning canyon, waterfalls, and a river. Exploring the gorge involves hiking, swimming, and rappelling down waterfalls, making it a thrilling adventure.
  • Island Hopping - Alabel has several islands nearby, including Gumasa, which is known for its white sand beaches and clear waters. Island hopping is a popular activity in Alabel, allowing visitors to explore the islands and enjoy activities such as swimming, snorkeling, and beachcombing.
  • Visiting the Kablacan Falls - The Kablacan Falls is a hidden gem in Alabel that is only accessible by hiking through the forest. The falls offer a refreshing swim in its natural pool and a relaxing ambiance surrounded by lush greenery.
  • Diving at Sarangani Bay - Sarangani Bay is known for its diverse marine life, making it a popular spot for diving. The bay has several dive sites, including Coral Garden and Tambilil Cave, where divers can explore colorful corals, schools of fish, and even turtles.

These are just a few of the top activities to try in Alabel, Sarangani. Whether you're an adrenaline junkie or a nature lover, there's something for everyone in this beautiful municipality.

Safety Tips and Travel Guide to Tulunan, Cotabato for First-time Visitors.

Tulunan is a 3rd-class municipality located in Cotabato in the southern  Philippines. According to the 2020 Census, the city covers an area of ​​370.51 square kilometers and has a population of about 50,000. Tulunan is made up of 22 barangays (villages), each with its own identity and character. The city is known for its diverse cultures and ethnic groups, including the Maguindanao, Maranao, and Ilonggo peoples.

The economy of Tulunan is primarily based on agriculture, with crops such as bananas, coconuts, and mangoes being the main products. The town also has a number of small businesses and enterprises, including sari-sari stores, eateries, and other retail establishments.

Tulunan is home to several natural attractions and popular tourist destinations in the region. The town also has a number of cultural and historical landmarks, such as old churches and colonial-era buildings, which serve as a testament to its rich history and heritage.

Tulunan is also home to a number of cultural and historical landmarks, including the Nuro Central Elementary School, which is one of the oldest schools in the province of Cotabato, and the Tulunan Municipal Hall, which showcases the town's colonial architecture.

In terms of agriculture, Tulunan is known for its abundant supply of fruits, vegetables, and other crops. The town is home to numerous farms and plantations, including those producing bananas, coconuts, and mangoes.

Tulunan celebrates its culture and traditions through its annual town fiesta, which is held in honor of its patron saint, St. Joseph. The fiesta features traditional music, dances, and colorful parades, and is a time for residents and visitors to come together and celebrate the town's vibrant community.

Here are some interesting things to do in Tulunan:

  • Visit the Asik-Asik Falls - This stunning waterfall is located in nearby Alamada but is often accessed through Tulunan. It is known for its crystal-clear waters cascading down a wall of lush greenery. Visitors can swim in the refreshing pool at the base of the falls or take a scenic hike through the surrounding countryside.
  • Explore the cultural and historical landmarks - Tulunan has several churches and colonial-era buildings that showcase its rich history and cultural heritage. One of the notable landmarks is the Nuro Central Elementary School, which is one of the oldest schools in the province of Cotabato.
  • Experience the local cuisine - Tulunan is known for its delicious and unique food, such as the traditional Muslim dish called "tiyula itum," which is made with beef, burnt coconut meat, and various spices. Visitors can also try other local delicacies such as "satti" (grilled meat skewers) and "kulma" (a curry dish).
  • Attend the town fiesta - Tulunan celebrates its town fiesta in honor of St. Joseph, its patron saint. The Fiesta is a colorful and lively event that features music, dancing, and a parade. It is a great opportunity to experience the local culture and traditions.
  • Visit the farms and plantations - Tulunan is known for its abundant supply of fruits, vegetables, and other crops. Visitors can tour the various farms and plantations in the town, such as those producing bananas, coconuts, and mangoes.


If you're a first-time visitor to Tulunan, Cotabato, here are some safety tips and travel guide to help you make the most out of your trip while staying safe:

  • Research and plan your trip ahead of time - Before traveling to Tulunan, it is essential to do your research and plan your itinerary ahead of time. Check for any travel advisories or warnings, and make sure to book your accommodations and transportation in advance.
  • Dress appropriately - Tulunan is a conservative town, so it's best to dress modestly to respect the local culture and traditions. Avoid wearing revealing clothing, and opt for comfortable and breathable clothing that covers your shoulders and legs.
  • Respect the local customs and traditions - Tulunan is home to a diverse range of ethnic groups and cultures, so it's essential to respect their customs and traditions. Be mindful of local customs, such as removing your shoes when entering a mosque or house, and be respectful when taking photographs.
  • Be cautious when traveling at night - It's best to avoid traveling alone at night, especially in remote areas. Always be aware of your surroundings and take necessary precautions when traveling at night, such as taking a registered taxi or car rental service.
  • Carry identification and emergency contact information - It's always a good idea to carry a form of identification and emergency contact information with you when traveling. This can be useful in case of an emergency or if you need assistance from local authorities.
  • Avoid displaying expensive items - To avoid being targeted by thieves, it's best to avoid displaying expensive items such as jewelry, cameras, or phones in public places.
  • Hire a local guide - If you're unsure about exploring Tulunan on your own, consider hiring a local guide who can provide valuable insights into the town's culture, history, and attractions.
Overall, Tulunan is a safe and welcoming town that offers visitors a chance to experience the beauty, culture, and traditions of Cotabato. By following these safety tips and travel guides, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable trip to Tulunan.